Bournemouth
Beach Improvement Schemes (BIS)
Bournemouth beach loses approximately 70,000 m3 of material annually (1 million m3 every 13 years.
Since the predominant direction of longshore
transport in Poole Bay is from west to east, sand gradually feeds
the beaches at Southbourne and Hengistbury Head to the east, and
beyond into Christchurch Bay.
The
shoreline has been
replenished on several occasions in recent years and is now
effectively an artificial beach. These projects are referred to as 'Beach
Improvement Schemes' (BIS):
|
Scheme |
Year |
Quantity of sand (m³) |
|
BIS1 |
1970 |
84,000 |
|
BIS2 |
1974/75 |
1,400,000 |
|
BIS3 |
1988/89 |
1,000,000 |
|
BIS4.1 |
2005/06 |
600,000 |
|
BIS4.2 |
2006/07 |
898,000* |
|
BIS4.3 |
2008 |
70,000 |
|
BIS4.4 |
2009 |
70,000 |
|
*included 15,000m3 stockpiled for the
Boscombe
surf reef |
In the past Bournemouth Council has carried out
"boom & bust" replenishment schemes, where the beach is delivered
with a large quantity of material (e.g. 1974/75) and left until much
of it is lost before further replenishment (e.g. 1988/89).
Beach Improvement Scheme 4.1 (2005/06) was
part of a wider scheme that incorporated the replenishment of other
beaches within Poole Bay using sand dredged from Poole Harbour [more]. The
project continued at Bournemouth during the winter of 2006/2007, between Boscombe and Alum Chine, using a further
700,000 cubic metres
of sand from a Licensed Dredging Area off the Isle of Wight
[BIS4.2].
During the three years 2008-2010 the council pledged to make good the
annual losses to keep the beach at a constant level and volume
(BIS4.3 - 4.5).
Replenishment is localised and takes just a few days.
It is undertaken during winter
months in order to minimise disturbance to public access &
enjoyment.
Beach Improvement
Scheme 4.3 - March 2008 - replenished the beach
between Groyne No's 28-32 (Boscombe & Southbourne).
Beach Improvement
Scheme 4.4 - March 2009 - replenished the beach
between Groyne No's 50-53 at Southbourne.
The location for BIS4.5
has yet to
be determined. |